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Assessment of genetic polymorphisms associated with hyperuricemia or gout in the Hmong.


ABSTRACT: Hyperuricemia commonly causes gout. Minnesota Hmong exhibit a two- to fivefold higher prevalence of gout versus non-Hmong. To elucidate a possible genomic contribution to this disparity, prevalence of risk alleles for hyperuricemia in Hmong was compared with European (CEU) and Han-Chinese (CHB).In total, 235 Hmong were genotyped for eight SNPs representing five candidate genes (SLC22A12, SLC2A9, ABCG2, SLC17A1 and PDZK1).The frequency of seven out of eight risk alleles in the Hmong was significantly different than CEU; six higher and one with lower prevalence. The frequency of three out of eight risk alleles in the Hmong was significantly different than CHB; two higher and one with lower prevalence.Hyperuricemia risk alleles are more prevalent in the Hmong than CEU and HB.

SUBMITTER: Roman YM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5539965 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Assessment of genetic polymorphisms associated with hyperuricemia or gout in the Hmong.

Roman Youssef M YM   Culhane-Pera Kathleen A KA   Menk Jeremiah J   Straka Robert J RJ  

Personalized medicine 20160801 5


<h4>Aim</h4>Hyperuricemia commonly causes gout. Minnesota Hmong exhibit a two- to fivefold higher prevalence of gout versus non-Hmong. To elucidate a possible genomic contribution to this disparity, prevalence of risk alleles for hyperuricemia in Hmong was compared with European (CEU) and Han-Chinese (CHB).<h4>Methods</h4>In total, 235 Hmong were genotyped for eight SNPs representing five candidate genes (<i>SLC22A12</i>, <i>SLC2A9</i>, <i>ABCG2</i>, <i>SLC17A1</i> and <i>PDZK1</i>).<h4>Results<  ...[more]

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