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Metabolic anticipation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.


ABSTRACT: Humans serve as both host and reservoir for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, making tuberculosis a theoretically eradicable disease. How M. tuberculosis alternates between host-imposed quiescence and sporadic bouts of replication to complete its life cycle, however, remains unknown. Here, we identify a metabolic adaptation that is triggered upon entry into hypoxia-induced quiescence but facilitates subsequent cell cycle re-entry. Catabolic remodelling of the cell surface trehalose mycolates of M. tuberculosis specifically generates metabolic intermediates reserved for re-initiation of peptidoglycan biosynthesis. These adaptations reveal a metabolic network with the regulatory capacity to mount an anticipatory response.

SUBMITTER: Eoh H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5540153 | biostudies-literature | 2017 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Metabolic anticipation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Eoh Hyungjin H   Wang Zhe Z   Layre Emilie E   Rath Poonam P   Morris Roxanne R   Branch Moody D D   Rhee Kyu Y KY  

Nature microbiology 20170522


Humans serve as both host and reservoir for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, making tuberculosis a theoretically eradicable disease. How M. tuberculosis alternates between host-imposed quiescence and sporadic bouts of replication to complete its life cycle, however, remains unknown. Here, we identify a metabolic adaptation that is triggered upon entry into hypoxia-induced quiescence but facilitates subsequent cell cycle re-entry. Catabolic remodelling of the cell surface trehalose mycolates of M. tub  ...[more]

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