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Lactate point-of-care testing for acidosis: Cross-comparison of two devices with routine laboratory results.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Lactate is a major parameter in medical decision making. During labor, it is an indicator for fetal acidosis and immediate intervention. In the Emergency Department (ED), rapid analysis of lactate/blood gas is crucial for optimal patient care. Our objectives were to cross-compare-for the first time-two point-of-care testing (POCT) lactate devices with routine laboratory results using novel tight precision targets and evaluate different lactate cut-off concentrations to predict metabolic acidosis.

Design and methods

Blood samples from the delivery room (n=66) and from the ED (n=85) were analyzed on two POCT devices, the StatStrip-Lactate (Nova Biomedical) and the iSTAT-1 (CG4+ cassettes, Abbott), and compared to the routine laboratory analyzer (ABL-735, Radiometer). Lactate concentrations were cross-compared between these analyzers.

Results

The StatStrip correlated well with the ABL-735 (R=0.9737) and with the iSTAT-1 (R=0.9774) for lactate in umbilical cord blood. Lactate concentrations in ED samples measured on the iSTAT-1 and ABL-735 showed a correlation coefficient of R=0.9953. Analytical imprecision was excellent for lactate and pH, while for pO2 and pCO2 the coefficient of variation was relatively high using the iSTAT-1.

Conclusion

Both POCT devices showed adequate analytical performance to measure lactate. The StatStrip can indicate metabolic acidosis in 1 ?l blood and will be implemented at the delivery room.

SUBMITTER: van Horssen R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5574518 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Lactate point-of-care testing for acidosis: Cross-comparison of two devices with routine laboratory results.

van Horssen Remco R   Schuurman Teska N TN   de Groot Monique J M MJM   Jakobs Bernadette S BS  

Practical laboratory medicine 20151224


<h4>Objectives</h4>Lactate is a major parameter in medical decision making. During labor, it is an indicator for fetal acidosis and immediate intervention. In the Emergency Department (ED), rapid analysis of lactate/blood gas is crucial for optimal patient care. Our objectives were to cross-compare-for the first time-two point-of-care testing (POCT) lactate devices with routine laboratory results using novel tight precision targets and evaluate different lactate cut-off concentrations to predict  ...[more]

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