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Prognostic value of programmed death-ligand 1 in sarcoma: a meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The prognostic role of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in sarcoma remains controversial. We performed a meta-analysis so as to investigate the impact of PD-L1 on clinicopathlogical findings and survival outcomes in sarcoma.

Materials and methods

A comprehensive search in PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library was conducted for relevant studies. The odds ratios or hazard ratios, at 95% confidence intervals were used as measures for investigation of the correlation between PD-L1 expression and clinicopathlogical features or survival outcomes.

Results

Fourteen eligible studies comprising 868 patients were selected for analysis. Pooled hazard ratios indicated that the association of PD-L1 expression with overall survival in bone sarcoma (osteosarcoma and chondrosarcoma) patients was statistically significant (1.987, 95% CI: 1.224-3.224, p = 0.005), as was its association with event-free survival in bone and soft-tissue sarcoma patients (3.868, 95% CI: 2.298-6.511, p = 0.000). Additionally, the expression of PD-L1 was positively correlated with the infiltration of programmed death 1 (PD-1) positive T-lymphocytes (OR: 4.012, 95% CI: 2.391-6.733, p = 0.000).

Conclusions

Our meta-analysis indicated that high PD-L1 expression is likely to be a negative factor for patients with sarcomas and that it predicts worse survival outcomes.

SUBMITTER: Zhu Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5601756 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Prognostic value of programmed death-ligand 1 in sarcoma: a meta-analysis.

Zhu Zhenhua Z   Jin Zheng Z   Zhang Mei M   Tang Yajun Y   Yang Guang G   Yuan Xiaowei X   Yao Jihang J   Sun Dahui D  

Oncotarget 20170711 35


<h4>Background</h4>The prognostic role of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in sarcoma remains controversial. We performed a meta-analysis so as to investigate the impact of PD-L1 on clinicopathlogical findings and survival outcomes in sarcoma.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A comprehensive search in PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Library was conducted for relevant studies. The odds ratios or hazard ratios, at 95% confidence intervals were used as measures for investigation of the correlation bet  ...[more]

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