Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Clancy DJ
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5606356 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Clancy David J DJ Lane Andrew S AS Flynn Peter W PW Seppelt Ian M IM
Journal of the Intensive Care Society 20160803 1
Tension pneumomediastinum is a rare and life-threatening complication of mediastinal emphysema which can occur with mechanical ventilation. We present a case of tension mediastinum associated with mechanical ventilation in a patient with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome due to <i>Pneumocystis jirovecii</i> pneumonia. We discuss the mechanism and pathophysiology of tension pneumomediastinum, the potential association with <i>Pneumocystis jirovecii</i> pneumonia and recruitment manouvres, and i ...[more]