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Reevaluating the green contribution to diatom genomes.


ABSTRACT: Photosynthetic diatom plastids have long been suggested to have originated by the secondary endosymbiosis of a red alga. However, recent phylogenomic studies report a high number of diatom nuclear genes phylogenetically related to green algal and green plant genes. These were interpreted as endosymbiotic gene transfers (EGT) from a cryptic green algal endosymbiosis. We reanalyzed this issue using a larger set of red algal genomic data. We show that previous studies suffer from a taxonomic sampling bias and point out that a majority of gene phylogenies are either poorly resolved or do not describe EGT events. We finally show that genes having a complete descent from cyanobacteria to diatoms through primary and secondary EGTs have been mostly transferred via a red alga. We conclude that, even if some diatom genes still support a putative green algal origin, these are not sufficient to argue for a cryptic green algal secondary endosymbiosis.

SUBMITTER: Deschamps P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5635612 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Reevaluating the green contribution to diatom genomes.

Deschamps Philippe P   Moreira David D  

Genome biology and evolution 20120607 7


Photosynthetic diatom plastids have long been suggested to have originated by the secondary endosymbiosis of a red alga. However, recent phylogenomic studies report a high number of diatom nuclear genes phylogenetically related to green algal and green plant genes. These were interpreted as endosymbiotic gene transfers (EGT) from a cryptic green algal endosymbiosis. We reanalyzed this issue using a larger set of red algal genomic data. We show that previous studies suffer from a taxonomic sampli  ...[more]

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