Correction: Ambiguity in the processing of Mandarin Chinese relative clauses: One factor cannot explain it all.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Mansbridge MP
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5638601 | biostudies-literature | 2017
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Correction: Ambiguity in the processing of Mandarin Chinese relative clauses: One factor cannot explain it all.
Mansbridge Michael P MP Tamaoka Katsuo K Xiong Kexin K Verdonschot Rinus G RG
PloS one 20171012 10
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178369.]. ...[more]
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Project description:Introduction The source of costs is a primary concern in code-switching, yet a consensus has not yet been reached. This study investigates whether code-switching during syntactic processing in Chinese-English dual languages results in a cost. Methods We use Chinese and English relative clauses in either object (Experiment 1) or subject (Experiment 2, which has a more complex structure) positions to test the costs in syntactic processing. Forty-seven Chinese-English bilinguals and 17 English-Chinese bilinguals participated in acceptability judgment tests and self-paced reading experiments. Results The statistical findings indicate that syntactic processing is a source of the costs incurred in code-switching, as evidenced by the code-switching costs observed in the head movement during relative clause comprehension. Discussion The outcomes are consistent with the implications of the 4-Morpheme Model and the Matrix Language Framework. Additionally, the experiment shows that the processing of relative clauses depends on the underlying structures, which is consistent with the Dependency Locality Theory.
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