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Discovery of tanshinone derivatives with anti-MRSA activity via targeted bio-transformation.


ABSTRACT: Two potent anti-MRSA tanshinone glycosides (1 and 2) were discovered by targeted microbial biotransformation, along with rapid identification via MS/MS networking. Serial reactions including dehydrogenation, demethylations, reduction, glycosylation and methylation have been observed after incubation of tanshinone IIA and fungus Mucor rouxianus AS 3.3447. In addition, tanshinosides B (2) showed potent activities against serial clinical isolates of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with MIC values of 0.78 ?g/mL. This is the first study that shows a significant increase in the level and activities of tanshinone glycosides relative to the substrate tanshinone IIA.

SUBMITTER: He W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5640788 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Two potent anti-MRSA tanshinone glycosides (<b>1</b> and <b>2</b>) were discovered by targeted microbial biotransformation, along with rapid identification via MS/MS networking. Serial reactions including dehydrogenation, demethylations, reduction, glycosylation and methylation have been observed after incubation of tanshinone IIA and fungus <i>Mucor rouxianus</i> AS 3.3447. In addition, tanshinosides B (<b>2</b>) showed potent activities against serial clinical isolates of oxacillin-resistant <  ...[more]

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