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Multivariate linear regression analysis to identify general factors for quantitative predictions of implant stability quotient values.


ABSTRACT: This study identified potential general influencing factors for a mathematical prediction of implant stability quotient (ISQ) values in clinical practice.We collected the ISQ values of 557 implants from 2 different brands (SICace and Osstem) placed by 2 surgeons in 336 patients. Surgeon 1 placed 329 SICace implants, and surgeon 2 placed 113 SICace implants and 115 Osstem implants. ISQ measurements were taken at T1 (immediately after implant placement) and T2 (before dental restoration). A multivariate linear regression model was used to analyze the influence of the following 11 candidate factors for stability prediction: sex, age, maxillary/mandibular location, bone type, immediate/delayed implantation, bone grafting, insertion torque, I-stage or II-stage healing pattern, implant diameter, implant length and T1-T2 time interval.The need for bone grafting as a predictor significantly influenced ISQ values in all three groups at T1 (weight coefficients ranging from -4 to -5). In contrast, implant diameter consistently influenced the ISQ values in all three groups at T2 (weight coefficients ranging from 3.4 to 4.2). Other factors, such as sex, age, I/II-stage implantation and bone type, did not significantly influence ISQ values at T2, and implant length did not significantly influence ISQ values at T1 or T2.These findings provide a rational basis for mathematical models to quantitatively predict the ISQ values of implants in clinical practice.

SUBMITTER: Huang H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5662232 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Multivariate linear regression analysis to identify general factors for quantitative predictions of implant stability quotient values.

Huang Hairong H   Xu Zanzan Z   Shao Xianhong X   Wismeijer Daniel D   Sun Ping P   Wang Jingxiao J   Wu Gang G  

PloS one 20171030 10


<h4>Objectives</h4>This study identified potential general influencing factors for a mathematical prediction of implant stability quotient (ISQ) values in clinical practice.<h4>Methods</h4>We collected the ISQ values of 557 implants from 2 different brands (SICace and Osstem) placed by 2 surgeons in 336 patients. Surgeon 1 placed 329 SICace implants, and surgeon 2 placed 113 SICace implants and 115 Osstem implants. ISQ measurements were taken at T1 (immediately after implant placement) and T2 (b  ...[more]

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