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Transcriptomic effects of metformin in skeletal muscle arteries of obese insulin-resistant rats.


ABSTRACT: We examined the effects of metformin, a commonly used antidiabetic drug, on gene expression in multiple arteries. Specifically, transcriptional profiles of feed arteries and second branch order arterioles in the soleus, gastrocnemius, and diaphragm muscles as well as aortic endothelial scrapes were examined from obese insulin-resistant Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats treated with ( n?=?9) or without ( n?=?10) metformin from 20 to 32 weeks of age. Metformin-treated rats exhibited a reduction in body weight, adiposity, and HbA1c ( P?

SUBMITTER: Padilla J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5685263 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Transcriptomic effects of metformin in skeletal muscle arteries of obese insulin-resistant rats.

Padilla Jaume J   Thorne Pamela K PK   Martin Jeffrey S JS   Rector R Scott RS   Akter Sadia S   Davis J Wade JW   Laughlin M Harold MH   Jenkins Nathan T NT  

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) 20170123 6


We examined the effects of metformin, a commonly used antidiabetic drug, on gene expression in multiple arteries. Specifically, transcriptional profiles of feed arteries and second branch order arterioles in the soleus, gastrocnemius, and diaphragm muscles as well as aortic endothelial scrapes were examined from obese insulin-resistant Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rats treated with ( n = 9) or without ( n = 10) metformin from 20 to 32 weeks of age. Metformin-treated rats exhibited a reducti  ...[more]

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