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Near-infrared photothermal therapy using anti-EGFR-gold nanorod conjugates for triple negative breast cancer.


ABSTRACT: Current EGFR-targeted therapy for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) has produced disappointing results. A rational therapeutic strategy to improve EGFR-targeted treatment for TNBC is therefore needed. In this study we evaluated the feasibility of treating TNBC using photoacoustic imaging (PAI)-guided near-infrared photothermal therapy (NIR-PTT) with anti-EGFR-conjugated gold nanorods (anti-EGFR-GN). NIR-PTT combined with anti-EGFR-GN exerted synergistic anti-proliferative and apoptotic actions through upregulation of HSP70 and cleaved caspase-3, downregulation of Ki-67 and EGFR, and inhibition of several intracellular signaling molecules (mTOR, AKT, ERK1/2 and FAK). These combined effects give this approach significant efficacy. Our findings suggest PAI-guided NIR-PTT using anti-EGFR-GN represent a novel and effective strategy for EGFR-targeted therapy in TNBC.

SUBMITTER: Zhang M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5689707 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Near-infrared photothermal therapy using anti-EGFR-gold nanorod conjugates for triple negative breast cancer.

Zhang Meihua M   Kim Hoe Suk HS   Jin Tiefeng T   Woo Jisu J   Piao Yin Ji YJ   Moon Woo Kyung WK  

Oncotarget 20170923 49


Current EGFR-targeted therapy for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) has produced disappointing results. A rational therapeutic strategy to improve EGFR-targeted treatment for TNBC is therefore needed. In this study we evaluated the feasibility of treating TNBC using photoacoustic imaging (PAI)-guided near-infrared photothermal therapy (NIR-PTT) with anti-EGFR-conjugated gold nanorods (anti-EGFR-GN). NIR-PTT combined with anti-EGFR-GN exerted synergistic anti-proliferative and apoptotic action  ...[more]

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