Tunable geometrical frustration in magnonic vortex crystals.

ABSTRACT: A novel approach to investigate geometrical frustration is introduced using two-dimensional magnonic vortex crystals. The frustration of the crystal can be manipulated and turned on and off dynamically on the timescale of milliseconds. The vortices are studied using scanning transmission x-ray microscopy and ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy. They are arranged analogous to the nanomagnets in artificial spin-ice systems. The polarization state of the vortices is tuned in a way that geometrical frustration arises. We demonstrate that frustrated polarization states and non-frustrated states can be tuned to the crystal by changing the frequency of the state formation process.

SUBMITTER: Behncke C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5760707 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature