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Does Early Mathematics Intervention Change the Processes Underlying Children's Learning?


ABSTRACT: Early educational intervention effects typically fade in the years following treatment, and few studies have investigated why achievement impacts diminish over time. The current study tested the effects of a preschool mathematics intervention on two aspects of children's mathematical development. We tested for separate effects of the intervention on "state" (occasion-specific) and "trait" (relatively stable) variability in mathematics achievement. Results indicated that, although the treatment had a large impact on state mathematics, the treatment had no effect on trait mathematics, or the aspect of mathematics achievement that influences stable individual differences in mathematics achievement over time. Results did suggest, however, that the intervention could affect the underlying processes in children's mathematical development by inducing more transfer of knowledge immediately following the intervention for students in the treated group.

SUBMITTER: Watts TW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5791897 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Does Early Mathematics Intervention Change the Processes Underlying Children's Learning?

Watts Tyler W TW   Clements Douglas H DH   Sarama Julie J   Wolfe Christopher B CB   Spitler Mary Elaine ME   Bailey Drew H DH  

Journal of research on educational effectiveness 20160930 1


Early educational intervention effects typically fade in the years following treatment, and few studies have investigated why achievement impacts diminish over time. The current study tested the effects of a preschool mathematics intervention on two aspects of children's mathematical development. We tested for separate effects of the intervention on "state" (occasion-specific) and "trait" (relatively stable) variability in mathematics achievement. Results indicated that, although the treatment h  ...[more]

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