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Seven new species of the spider genus Ochyrocera from caves in Floresta Nacional de Carajas, PA, Brazil (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae).


ABSTRACT: Seven new species of the spider genus Ochyrocera from cave areas in Floresta Nacional de Carajás (state of Pará, northern Brazil) are described: Ochyrocera varyssp. n., Ochyrocera atlachnachasp. n., Ochyrocera laracnasp. n., Ochyrocera aragoguesp. n., Ochyrocera misspidersp. n., Ochyrocera charlottesp. n., and Ochyrocera ungoliantsp. n. Two groups of the species are discussed, the quinquivittata group that include specimens with an apparently bifid retrolateral apophysis in the cymbium of the male palp and the arietina group, here proposed, that include those specimens with an entire cymbium, with no retrolateral apophysis, in the male palp. Although these species were abundant inside caves, the examined specimens do not have troglomorphic characteristics and can be classified as edaphic troglophile species, capable of completing its life cycle in soil, shallow subterranean habitats, or caves.

SUBMITTER: Brescovit AD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5799772 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Seven new species of the spider genus <i>Ochyrocera</i> from caves in Floresta Nacional de Carajás, PA, Brazil (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae).

Brescovit Antonio D AD   Cizauskas Igor I   Mota Leandro P LP  

ZooKeys 20180110 726


Seven new species of the spider genus <i>Ochyrocera</i> from cave areas in Floresta Nacional de Carajás (state of Pará, northern Brazil) are described: <i>Ochyrocera varys</i><b>sp. n.</b>, <i>Ochyrocera atlachnacha</i><b>sp. n.</b>, <i>Ochyrocera laracna</i><b>sp. n.</b>, <i>Ochyrocera aragogue</i><b>sp. n.</b>, <i>Ochyrocera misspider</i><b>sp. n.</b>, <i>Ochyrocera charlotte</i><b>sp. n.</b>, and <i>Ochyrocera ungoliant</i><b>sp. n.</b> Two groups of the species are discussed, the <i>quinquiv  ...[more]

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