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Aspirin use and ovarian cancer mortality in a Danish nationwide cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Increasing data suggest that aspirin use may improve cancer survival; however, the evidence is sparse for ovarian cancer.

Methods

We examined the association between postdiagnosis use of low-dose aspirin and mortality in a nationwide cohort of women with epithelial ovarian cancer between 2000 and 2012. Information on filled prescriptions of low-dose aspirin, dates and causes of death, and potential confounding factors was obtained from nationwide Danish registries. We used Cox regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for ovarian cancer-specific or other-cause mortality associated with low-dose aspirin use.

Results

Among 4117 patients, postdiagnosis use of low-dose aspirin was associated with HRs of 1.02 (95% CI: 0.87-1.20) for ovarian cancer mortality and 1.06 (95% CI: 0.77-1.47) for other-cause mortality. Hazard ratios remained neutral according to patterns of low-dose aspirin use, including prediagnosis use or established mortality predictors.

Conclusions

Low-dose aspirin use did not reduce mortality among ovarian cancer patients.

SUBMITTER: Verdoodt F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5830597 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Aspirin use and ovarian cancer mortality in a Danish nationwide cohort study.

Verdoodt Freija F   Kjaer Susanne K SK   Dehlendorff Christian C   Friis Søren S  

British journal of cancer 20180109 4


<h4>Background</h4>Increasing data suggest that aspirin use may improve cancer survival; however, the evidence is sparse for ovarian cancer.<h4>Methods</h4>We examined the association between postdiagnosis use of low-dose aspirin and mortality in a nationwide cohort of women with epithelial ovarian cancer between 2000 and 2012. Information on filled prescriptions of low-dose aspirin, dates and causes of death, and potential confounding factors was obtained from nationwide Danish registries. We u  ...[more]

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