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The utility of pharmacokinetic studies for the evaluation of exposure-response relationships for standard dose anti-tuberculosis drugs.


ABSTRACT: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem. Many countries still fall below the minimum World Health Organization (WHO) TB treatment target success rate. There is conflicting evidence about whether concentrations of anti-tuberculosis drugs given at standard doses have an effect on treatment outcomes. The current data correlating anti-TB drug concentrations and treatment outcome is limited. This article summarized the existing literature and their utility in evaluating the association between each anti-TB drug's concentrations using current target concentrations and treatment outcomes in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis receiving standard WHO-recommended dosing.

SUBMITTER: Sekaggya-Wiltshire C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5846119 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The utility of pharmacokinetic studies for the evaluation of exposure-response relationships for standard dose anti-tuberculosis drugs.

Sekaggya-Wiltshire Christine C   Lamorde Mohammed M   Kiragga Agnes N AN   Dooley Kelly E KE   Kamya Moses R MR   Kambugu Andrew A   Fehr Jan J   Manabe Yukari C YC   Castelnuovo Barbara B  

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland) 20171107


Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem. Many countries still fall below the minimum World Health Organization (WHO) TB treatment target success rate. There is conflicting evidence about whether concentrations of anti-tuberculosis drugs given at standard doses have an effect on treatment outcomes. The current data correlating anti-TB drug concentrations and treatment outcome is limited. This article summarized the existing literature and their utility in evaluating the association bet  ...[more]

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