D-A-D-type orange-light emitting thermally activated delayed ?uorescence (TADF) materials based on a fluorenone unit: simulation, photoluminescence and electroluminescence studies.

ABSTRACT: The design of orange-light emitting, thermally activated, delayed ?uorescence (TADF) materials is necessary and important for the development and application of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Herein, two donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D)-type orange TADF materials based on fluorenone and acridine, namely 2,7-bis(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-9H-fluoren-9-one (27DACRFT, 1) and 3,6-bis(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9H)-yl)-9H-fluoren-9-one (36DACRFT, 2), were successfully synthetized and characterized. The studies on their structure-property relationship show that the different configurations have a serious effect on the photoluminescence and electroluminescence performance according to the change in singlet-triplet splitting energy (?E_ST) and excited state geometry. This indicates that a better configuration design can reduce internal conversion and improve triplet exciton utilization of TADF materials. Importantly, OLEDs based on 2 exhibited a maximum external quantum efficiency of 8.9%, which is higher than the theoretical efficiency of the OLEDs based on conventional fluorescent materials.

SUBMITTER: Gan L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5870154 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature