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Metabolic syndrome and its components with neuron-specific enolase: a cross-sectional study in large health check-up population in China.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

This study was aimed at investigating the relationship between neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and components of metabolic syndrome (MS).

Design

Cross-sectional study.

Setting

Chinese health check-up population.

Participants

40?684 health check-up people were enrolled in this study from year 2014 to 2016.

Main outcome measures

OR and coefficient for MS.

Results

The percentage of abnormal NSE and MS was 26.85% and 8.85%, respectively. There were significant differences in sex, body mass index, drinking habit, triglycerides (TGs), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), blood pressure and MS between low-NSE and high-NSE groups. In logistic regression analysis, elevated NSE was present in MS, higher body mass index, hypertriglyceridaemia, hypertension and low-HDL groups. Stepwise linear analysis showed a negative correlation between NSE and fasting blood glucose (FBG) (<6.0?mmol/L), and a positive correlation between NSE and TGs (<20?mmol/L), systolic blood pressure (75-200?mm Hg), HDL-C (0.75-2.50?mmol/L), diastolic blood pressure (<70?mm Hg) and FBG (6.00-20.00?mmol/L). Furthermore, MS was positively correlated with NSE within the range of 2.00-7.50?ng/mL, but had a negative correlation with NSE within the range of 7.50-23.00?ng/mL.

Conclusion

There are associations between NSE with MS and its components. The result suggests that NSE may be a potential predictor of MS. Further research could be conducted in discussing the potential mechanism involved.

SUBMITTER: Wang SY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5898352 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Metabolic syndrome and its components with neuron-specific enolase: a cross-sectional study in large health check-up population in China.

Wang Shu-Yi SY   Zha Xiao-Juan XJ   Zhu Xin-Ying XY   Li Wen-Bo WB   Ma Jun J   Wu Ze-Wei ZW   Wu Huan H   Jiang Ming-Fei MF   Wen Yu-Feng YF  

BMJ open 20180410 4


<h4>Objective</h4>This study was aimed at investigating the relationship between neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and components of metabolic syndrome (MS).<h4>Design</h4>Cross-sectional study.<h4>Setting</h4>Chinese health check-up population.<h4>Participants</h4>40 684 health check-up people were enrolled in this study from year 2014 to 2016.<h4>Main outcome measures</h4>OR and coefficient for MS.<h4>Results</h4>The percentage of abnormal NSE and MS was 26.85% and 8.85%, respectively. There were  ...[more]

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