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In Vitro Susceptibility of Clinical Staphylococcus aureus Small-Colony Variants to β-Lactam and Non-β-Lactam Antibiotics.


ABSTRACT: The Staphylococcus aureus small-colony variant (SCV) phenotype has been associated with relapsing and antibiotic-refractory infections. However, little is known about the activities of antibiotics on clinical SCVs. Here, we demonstrated that SCVs without detectable auxotrophies were at least as susceptible to most β-lactam and non-β-lactam antibiotics in vitro as their corresponding clonally identical strains with a normal phenotype. After prolonged incubation, a regrowth phenomenon has been observed in gradient diffusion inhibition zones irrespective of the strains' phenotype.

SUBMITTER: Idelevich EA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5913952 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>In Vitro</i> Susceptibility of Clinical Staphylococcus aureus Small-Colony Variants to β-Lactam and Non-β-Lactam Antibiotics.

Idelevich Evgeny A EA   Kriegeskorte André A   Schleimer Nina N   Peters Georg G   von Eiff Christof C   Becker Karsten K  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20180327 4


The <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> small-colony variant (SCV) phenotype has been associated with relapsing and antibiotic-refractory infections. However, little is known about the activities of antibiotics on clinical SCVs. Here, we demonstrated that SCVs without detectable auxotrophies were at least as susceptible to most β-lactam and non-β-lactam antibiotics <i>in vitro</i> as their corresponding clonally identical strains with a normal phenotype. After prolonged incubation, a regrowth phenomeno  ...[more]

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