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An Assay that Predicts In Vivo Efficacy for DNA Aptamers that Stimulate Remyelination in a Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis.


ABSTRACT: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating disease for which regenerative therapies are sought. We have previously described human antibodies and DNA aptamer-streptavidin conjugates that promote remyelination after systemic injection into mice infected by Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus. Here, we report an in vitro assay of myelin binding with results that correlate with remyelination outcome in vivo, as shown for data from a set of DNA aptamer complexes of different size and formulation. This in vitro assay will be valuable for future screening of MS regenerative therapies targeting remyelination.

SUBMITTER: Heider RM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5918178 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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An Assay that Predicts <i>In Vivo</i> Efficacy for DNA Aptamers that Stimulate Remyelination in a Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis.

Heider Robin M RM   Smestad John A JA   Lemus Hernan Nicolas HN   Wilbanks Brandon B   Warrington Arthur E AE   Peters Justin P JP   Rodriguez Moses M   Maher L James LJ  

Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development 20180321


Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating disease for which regenerative therapies are sought. We have previously described human antibodies and DNA aptamer-streptavidin conjugates that promote remyelination after systemic injection into mice infected by Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus. Here, we report an <i>in vitro</i> assay of myelin binding with results that correlate with remyelination outcome <i>in vivo</i>, as shown for data from a set of DNA aptamer complexes of different size a  ...[more]

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