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A smart "off-on" gate for the in situ detection of hydrogen sulphide with Cu(ii)-assisted europium emission.


ABSTRACT: A water-soluble and emissive Eu-complex (EuL1) bearing a DO3A(Eu3+)-pyridine-aza-crown motif has been prepared and its Cu2+ complex has been demonstrated to be a smart luminescence "off-on" gate for H2S detection in water with a nano-molar detection limit (60 nM). EuL1 binds to Cu2+ ions selectively (KB = 1.2 × 105 M-1) inducing 17-fold luminescence quenching and forming a 1?:?1 stoichiometric complex (EuL1-Cu2+), which responds to H2S selectively with restoration of the original Eu emission of EuL1 followed by a further 40-fold luminescence enhancement, forming a 1?:?1 stoichiometric complex (EuL1-Na2S, KB = 1.5 × 104 M-1). Without Cu2+ ions, EuL1 showed non-specific binding towards H2S with only a 5-fold luminescence enhancement.

SUBMITTER: Liang Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5968757 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A smart "off-on" gate for the <i>in situ</i> detection of hydrogen sulphide with Cu(ii)-assisted europium emission.

Liang Zhenhao Z   Tsoi Tik-Hung TH   Chan Chi-Fai CF   Dai Lixiong L   Wu Yudan Y   Du Guangyan G   Zhu Lizhi L   Lee Chi-Sing CS   Wong Wing-Tak WT   Law Ga-Lai GL   Wong Ka-Leung KL  

Chemical science 20151207 3


A water-soluble and emissive Eu-complex (<b>EuL1</b>) bearing a DO3A(Eu<sup>3+</sup>)-pyridine-aza-crown motif has been prepared and its Cu<sup>2+</sup> complex has been demonstrated to be a smart luminescence "off-on" gate for H<sub>2</sub>S detection in water with a nano-molar detection limit (60 nM). <b>EuL1</b> binds to Cu<sup>2+</sup> ions selectively (<i>K</i><sub>B</sub> = 1.2 × 10<sup>5</sup> M<sup>-1</sup>) inducing 17-fold luminescence quenching and forming a 1 : 1 stoichiometric compl  ...[more]

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