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Clinical Significance of Complex Glandular Patterns in Lung Adenocarcinoma: Clinicopathologic and Molecular Study in a Large Series of Cases.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To explore whether complex glandular patterns (CGPs) have a potential role in the clinical management of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

Methods

We included 356 patients with lung adenocarcinoma with available clinicopathologic information, gene mutations, and clinical outcomes for analysis.

Results

We identified 54 (15.2%) CGP-predominant cases. The CGPs were associated with ALK rearrangement and HER2 mutation. Survival analysis showed that the clinical outcome of CGP-predominant patients was worse than that for acinar-predominant patients (overall survival [OS], 66.4 vs 90.3 months, P < .01; recurrence-free survival [RFS], 50.1 vs 73.1 months, P = .022) but was comparable with solid-predominant subtype tumors (OS, 66.4 vs 67.8 months, P = .558; RFS, 50.1 vs 41.3 months, P = .258). In particular, the coexistence of the cribriform and fused gland pattern was associated with the poorest survival, with a death risk increased by 2.25-fold (hazard ratio, 3.25; 95% confidence interval, 1.35-7.86, P = .009).

Conclusions

Our results provide new insight into the potential role of CGPs in clinical management and will be beneficial for treatment decision making in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

SUBMITTER: Kuang M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5978020 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Clinical Significance of Complex Glandular Patterns in Lung Adenocarcinoma: Clinicopathologic and Molecular Study in a Large Series of Cases.

Kuang Muyu M   Shen Xuxia X   Yuan Chongze C   Hu Haichuan H   Zhang Yang Y   Pan Yunjian Y   Cheng Chao C   Zheng Difan D   Cheng Lei L   Zhao Yue Y   Tao Xiaoting X   Li Yuan Y   Chen Haiquan H   Sun Yihua Y  

American journal of clinical pathology 20180501 1


<h4>Objectives</h4>To explore whether complex glandular patterns (CGPs) have a potential role in the clinical management of patients with lung adenocarcinoma.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 356 patients with lung adenocarcinoma with available clinicopathologic information, gene mutations, and clinical outcomes for analysis.<h4>Results</h4>We identified 54 (15.2%) CGP-predominant cases. The CGPs were associated with ALK rearrangement and HER2 mutation. Survival analysis showed that the clinical outco  ...[more]

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