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PVDF-Based Piezoelectric Microphone for Sound Detection Inside the Cochlea: Toward Totally Implantable Cochlear Implants.


ABSTRACT: We report the fabrication and characterization of a prototype polyvinylidene fluoride polymer-based implantable microphone for detecting sound inside gerbil and human cochleae. With the current configuration and amplification, the signal-to-noise ratios were sufficiently high for normally occurring sound pressures and frequencies (ear canal pressures >50-60?dB SPL and 0.1-10?kHz), though 10 to 20?dB poorer than for some hearing aid microphones. These results demonstrate the feasibility of the prototype devices as implantable microphones for the development of totally implantable cochlear implants. For patients, this will improve sound reception by utilizing the outer ear and will improve the use of cochlear implants.

SUBMITTER: Park S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5987900 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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PVDF-Based Piezoelectric Microphone for Sound Detection Inside the Cochlea: Toward Totally Implantable Cochlear Implants.

Park Steve S   Guan Xiying X   Kim Youngwan Y   Creighton Francis Pete X FPX   Wei Eric E   Kymissis Ioannis John IJ   Nakajima Hideko Heidi HH   Olson Elizabeth S ES  

Trends in hearing 20180101


We report the fabrication and characterization of a prototype polyvinylidene fluoride polymer-based implantable microphone for detecting sound inside gerbil and human cochleae. With the current configuration and amplification, the signal-to-noise ratios were sufficiently high for normally occurring sound pressures and frequencies (ear canal pressures >50-60 dB SPL and 0.1-10 kHz), though 10 to 20 dB poorer than for some hearing aid microphones. These results demonstrate the feasibility of the pr  ...[more]

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