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Early Gray Matter Volume Loss in MAPT H1H1 de Novo PD Patients: A Possible Association With Cognitive Decline.


ABSTRACT: The MAPT H1 haplotype has been identified as a predictor of cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its underlying pathological mechanisms have not been fully established. In this work, using a cohort of 120 de novo PD patients with preserved cognition from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) database, we found that patients who were homozygous for MAPT H1 had less gray matter volume (GMV) and greater 1-year GMV loss than patients without this genetic profile. Importantly, these changes were associated with a longitudinal worsening of cognitive indicators. Our findings suggest that early GMV loss in MAPT H1H1 PD patients increases their risk to develop cognitive decline.

SUBMITTER: Sampedro F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5989044 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Early Gray Matter Volume Loss in MAPT H1H1 <i>de Novo</i> PD Patients: A Possible Association With Cognitive Decline.

Sampedro Frederic F   Marín-Lahoz Juan J   Martínez-Horta Saul S   Pagonabarraga Javier J   Kulisevsky Jaime J  

Frontiers in neurology 20180530


The MAPT H1 haplotype has been identified as a predictor of cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its underlying pathological mechanisms have not been fully established. In this work, using a cohort of 120 <i>de novo</i> PD patients with preserved cognition from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) database, we found that patients who were homozygous for MAPT H1 had less gray matter volume (GMV) and greater 1-year GMV loss than patients without this genetic pro  ...[more]

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