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ABSTRACT: Introduction
The NMDA receptor radiotracer [18F]GE-179 has been used with 90-min scans and arterial plasma input functions. We explored whether (1) arterial blood sampling is avoidable and (2) shorter scans are feasible.Methods
For 20 existing [18F]GE-179 datasets, we generated (1) standardised uptake values (SUVs) over eight intervals; (2) volume of distribution (VT) images using population-based input functions (PBIFs), scaled using one parent plasma sample; and (3) VT images using three shortened datasets, using the original parent plasma input functions (ppIFs).Results
Correlations with the original ppIF-derived 90-min VTs increased for later interval SUVs (maximal ??=?0.78; 80-90 min). They were strong for PBIF-derived VTs (??=?0.90), but between-subject coefficient of variation increased. Correlations were very strong for the 60/70/80-min original ppIF-derived VTs (??=?0.97-1.00), which suffered regionally variant negative bias.Conclusions
Where arterial blood sampling is available, reduction of scan duration to 60 min is feasible, but with negative bias. The performance of SUVs was more consistent across participants than PBIF-derived VTs.
SUBMITTER: McGinnity CJ
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5995767 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
McGinnity Colm J CJ Riaño Barros Daniela A DA Trigg William W Brooks David J DJ Hinz Rainer R Duncan John S JS Koepp Matthias J MJ Hammers Alexander A
EJNMMI research 20180611 1
<h4>Introduction</h4>The NMDA receptor radiotracer [<sup>18</sup>F]GE-179 has been used with 90-min scans and arterial plasma input functions. We explored whether (1) arterial blood sampling is avoidable and (2) shorter scans are feasible.<h4>Methods</h4>For 20 existing [<sup>18</sup>F]GE-179 datasets, we generated (1) standardised uptake values (SUVs) over eight intervals; (2) volume of distribution (V<sub>T</sub>) images using population-based input functions (PBIFs), scaled using one parent p ...[more]