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ABSTRACT: Objectives
To ascertain the feasibility and acceptability of the HOW R U? programme, a novel volunteer-peer postdischarge support programme for older patients after discharge from the emergency department (ED).Design
A multicentre prospective mixed-methods feasibility study.Setting
Two tertiary hospital EDs in metropolitan Melbourne, Australia.Participants
A convenience sample of 39 discharged ED patients aged 70 years or over, with symptoms of social isolation, loneliness and/or depression.Intervention
The HOW R U? intervention comprised weekly social support telephone calls delivered by volunteer peers for 3 months following ED discharge.Primary and secondary outcome measures
The primary outcomes were feasibility of study processes, intervention acceptability to participants and retention in the programme. Secondary outcomes were changes in loneliness level (UCLA-3-3-item Loneliness Scale), mood (5-item Geriatric Depression Scale) and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS) postintervention.Results
Recruitment was feasible, with 30% of eligible patients successfully recruited. Seventeen volunteer peers provided telephone support to patient participants, in addition to their usual hospital volunteer role. HOW R U? was well received, with 87% retention in the patient group, and no attrition in the volunteer group.The median age of patients was 84 years, 64% were female, and 82% lived alone. Sixty-eight per cent of patients experienced reductions in depressive symptoms, and 53% experiencing reduced feelings of loneliness, and these differences were statistically significant Patient feedback was positive and volunteers reported great satisfaction with their new role.Conclusion
HOW R U? was feasible in terms of recruitment and retention and was acceptable to both patients and volunteers. The overall results support the potential for further research in this area and provide data to support the design of a definitive trial to confirm the observed effects.Trial registration number
ANZCTRN12615000715572; Results.
SUBMITTER: Lowthian JA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6009511 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

BMJ open 20180614 6
<h4>Objectives</h4>To ascertain the feasibility and acceptability of the <i>HOW R U?</i> programme, a novel volunteer-peer postdischarge support programme for older patients after discharge from the emergency department (ED).<h4>Design</h4>A multicentre prospective mixed-methods feasibility study.<h4>Setting</h4>Two tertiary hospital EDs in metropolitan Melbourne, Australia.<h4>Participants</h4>A convenience sample of 39 discharged ED patients aged 70 years or over, with symptoms of social isola ...[more]