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Past trends in obesity-attributable mortality in eight European countries: an application of age-period-cohort analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To assess age, period, and birth cohort effects and patterns of obesity-attributable mortality in Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and the UK (UK).

Methods

We obtained obesity prevalence and all-cause mortality data by age (20-79), sex and country for 1990-2012. We applied Clayton and Schifflers' age-period-cohort approach to obesity-attributable mortality rates (OAMRs).

Results

Between 1990 and 2012, obesity prevalence increased and age-standardised OAMRs declined, although not uniformly. The nonlinear birth cohort effects contributed significantly (p?ConclusionsGiven its potential effects on obesity-attributable mortality, the cohort dimension should not be ignored and calls for interventions early in life next to actions targeting broader societal changes.

SUBMITTER: Vidra N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6015618 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Past trends in obesity-attributable mortality in eight European countries: an application of age-period-cohort analysis.

Vidra Nikoletta N   Bijlsma Maarten J MJ   Trias-Llimós Sergi S   Janssen Fanny F  

International journal of public health 20180604 6


<h4>Objectives</h4>To assess age, period, and birth cohort effects and patterns of obesity-attributable mortality in Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, and the UK (UK).<h4>Methods</h4>We obtained obesity prevalence and all-cause mortality data by age (20-79), sex and country for 1990-2012. We applied Clayton and Schifflers' age-period-cohort approach to obesity-attributable mortality rates (OAMRs).<h4>Results</h4>Between 1990 and 2012, obesity prevalence increased  ...[more]

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