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Starch biotransformation into isomaltooligosaccharides using thermostable alpha-glucosidase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus.


ABSTRACT: The present study first identified the biotransformation of starch as a novel preparation method was investigated using the alpha-transglucosidase-producing Geobacillus stearothermophilus U2. Subsequently, 5 L- and 20 L-scale fermentations were performed. After isolation and purification, liquid alpha-glucosidase preparations were obtained. Through covalent cross-linking and adsorption cross-linking using chitosan as the carrier and glutaraldehyde as the crosslinking agent, the conditions for immobilization of alpha-glucosidase on chitosan were determined. Moreover, Isomaltooligosaccharides (IMOs) were then prepared using chitosan membrane-immobilized alpha-glucosidase, beta-amylase, pullulanase, fungal alpha-amylase and starch as substrate. The mixed syrup that contained IMOs was evaluated and analyzed by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In addition, small-scale preparation of IMOs was performed. These results are a strong indication that the alpha-transglucosidase-producing G. stearothermophilus as a potential application technique can be successfully used to prepare industrial IMOs.

SUBMITTER: Chen P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6015754 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Starch biotransformation into isomaltooligosaccharides using thermostable alpha-glucosidase from <i>Geobacillus stearothermophilus</i>.

Chen Peng P   Xu Ruixiang R   Wang Jianhui J   Wu Zhengrong Z   Yan Lei L   Zhao Wenbin W   Liu Yuheng Y   Ma Wantong W   Shi Xiaofeng X   Li Hongyu H  

PeerJ 20180621


The present study first identified the biotransformation of starch as a novel preparation method was investigated using the alpha-transglucosidase-producing <i>Geobacillus stearothermophilus</i> U2. Subsequently, 5 L- and 20 L-scale fermentations were performed. After isolation and purification, liquid alpha-glucosidase preparations were obtained. Through covalent cross-linking and adsorption cross-linking using chitosan as the carrier and glutaraldehyde as the crosslinking agent, the conditions  ...[more]

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