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O-Aryl-Glycoside Ice Recrystallization Inhibitors as Novel Cryoprotectants: A Structure-Function Study.


ABSTRACT: Low-molecular-weight ice recrystallization inhibitors (IRIs) are ideal cryoprotectants that control the growth of ice and mitigate cell damage during freezing. Herein, we describe a detailed study correlating the ice recrystallization inhibition activity and the cryopreservation ability with the structure of O-aryl-glycosides. Many effective IRIs are efficient cryoadditives for the freezing of red blood cells (RBCs). One effective cryoadditive did not inhibit ice recrystallization but instead inhibited ice nucleation, demonstrating the significance of inhibiting both processes and illustrating the importance of this emerging class of cryoprotectants.

SUBMITTER: Capicciotti CJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6044640 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>O</i>-Aryl-Glycoside Ice Recrystallization Inhibitors as Novel Cryoprotectants: A Structure-Function Study.

Capicciotti Chantelle J CJ   Mancini Ross S RS   Turner Tracey R TR   Koyama Toshie T   Alteen Matthew G MG   Doshi Malay M   Inada Takaaki T   Acker Jason P JP   Ben Robert N RN  

ACS omega 20161024 4


Low-molecular-weight ice recrystallization inhibitors (IRIs) are ideal cryoprotectants that control the growth of ice and mitigate cell damage during freezing. Herein, we describe a detailed study correlating the ice recrystallization inhibition activity and the cryopreservation ability with the structure of <i>O</i>-aryl-glycosides. Many effective IRIs are efficient cryoadditives for the freezing of red blood cells (RBCs). One effective cryoadditive did not inhibit ice recrystallization but ins  ...[more]

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