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Neutrophil-mediated delivery of pixantrone-loaded liposomes decorated with poly(sialic acid)-octadecylamine conjugate for lung cancer treatment.


ABSTRACT: Poly(sialic acid) (PSA) is a natural hydrophilic biodegradable and non-immunogenic biopolymer, receptors for its monomer are expressed on peripheral blood neutrophils (PBNs), which plays important roles in the progression and invasion of tumors. A poly(sialic acid)-octadecylamine conjugate (PSA-ODA) was synthesized and then anchor it on the surface of liposomal pixantrone (Pix-PSL), to achieve an improved anticancer effect. The liposomes were prepared using a remote loading method via a pH gradient, and then assessed for particle size, zeta potential encapsulation efficiency, in vitro release, and in vitro cytotoxicity. Simultaneously, in vitro and in vivo cellular uptake studies confirmed that PSA-decorated liposomes provided an enhanced accumulation of liposomes in PBNs. An in vivo study presented that the anti-tumor activity of Pix-PSL was superior to that of other Pix formulations, probably due to the efficient targeting of PBNs by Pix-PSL, after which PBN containing Pix-PSL (Pix-PSL/PBNs) in the blood circulation are recruited by the tumor microenvironment. These findings suggest that PSA-decorated liposomal Pix may provide a neutrophil-mediated drug delivery system (DDS) for the eradication of tumors, which represents a promising approach for the tumor targeting of chemotherapeutic treatments.

SUBMITTER: Luo X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6060708 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neutrophil-mediated delivery of pixantrone-loaded liposomes decorated with poly(sialic acid)-octadecylamine conjugate for lung cancer treatment.

Luo Xiang X   Hu Ling L   Zheng Huangliang H   Liu Mingqi M   Liu Xinrong X   Li Cong C   Qiu Qiujun Q   Zhao Zitong Z   Cheng Xiaobo X   Lai Chaoyang C   Su Yuqing Y   Deng Yihui Y   Song Yanzhi Y  

Drug delivery 20181101 1


Poly(sialic acid) (PSA) is a natural hydrophilic biodegradable and non-immunogenic biopolymer, receptors for its monomer are expressed on peripheral blood neutrophils (PBNs), which plays important roles in the progression and invasion of tumors. A poly(sialic acid)-octadecylamine conjugate (PSA-ODA) was synthesized and then anchor it on the surface of liposomal pixantrone (Pix-PSL), to achieve an improved anticancer effect. The liposomes were prepared using a remote loading method via a pH gradi  ...[more]

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