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Altered mitochondrial acetylation profiles in a kainic acid model of temporal lobe epilepsy.


ABSTRACT: Impaired bioenergetics and oxidative damage in the mitochondria are implicated in the etiology of temporal lobe epilepsy, and hyperacetylation of mitochondrial proteins has recently emerged as a critical negative regulator of mitochondrial functions. However, the roles of mitochondrial acetylation and activity of the primary mitochondrial deacetylase, SIRT3, have not been explored in acquired epilepsy. We investigated changes in mitochondrial acetylation and SIRT3 activity in the development of chronic epilepsy in the kainic acid rat model of TLE. Hippocampal measurements were made at 48?h, 1 week and 12 weeks corresponding to the acute, latent and chronic stages of epileptogenesis. Assessment of hippocampal bioenergetics demonstrated a ??27% decrease in the ATP/ADP ratio at all phases of epileptogenesis (p?

SUBMITTER: Gano LB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6082368 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Altered mitochondrial acetylation profiles in a kainic acid model of temporal lobe epilepsy.

Gano Lindsey B LB   Liang Li-Ping LP   Ryan Kristen K   Michel Cole R CR   Gomez Joe J   Vassilopoulos Athanassios A   Reisdorph Nichole N   Fritz Kristofer S KS   Patel Manisha M  

Free radical biology & medicine 20180517


Impaired bioenergetics and oxidative damage in the mitochondria are implicated in the etiology of temporal lobe epilepsy, and hyperacetylation of mitochondrial proteins has recently emerged as a critical negative regulator of mitochondrial functions. However, the roles of mitochondrial acetylation and activity of the primary mitochondrial deacetylase, SIRT3, have not been explored in acquired epilepsy. We investigated changes in mitochondrial acetylation and SIRT3 activity in the development of  ...[more]

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