Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Aim
Imprinted genes exhibit expression in a parent-of-origin-dependent manner and are critical for child development. Recent limited evidence suggests that prenatal exposure to phthalates, ubiquitous endocrine disruptors, can affect their epigenetic dysregulation.Materials & methods
We quantified DNA methylation of nine imprinted gene differentially methylated regions by pyrosequencing in 296 cord blood DNA samples in a Mexican-American cohort. Fetal exposure was estimated by phthalate metabolite concentrations in maternal urine samples during pregnancy.Results
Several differentially methylated regions of imprinted genes were associated with high molecular weight phthalates. The most consistent, positive, and false discovery rate significant associations were observed for MEG3.Conclusion
Phthalate exposure in utero may affect methylation status of imprinted genes in newborn children.
SUBMITTER: Tindula G
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6088267 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Tindula Gwen G Murphy Susan K SK Grenier Carole C Huang Zhiqing Z Huen Karen K Escudero-Fung Maria M Bradman Asa A Eskenazi Brenda B Hoyo Cathrine C Holland Nina N
Epigenomics 20180629 7
<h4>Aim</h4>Imprinted genes exhibit expression in a parent-of-origin-dependent manner and are critical for child development. Recent limited evidence suggests that prenatal exposure to phthalates, ubiquitous endocrine disruptors, can affect their epigenetic dysregulation.<h4>Materials & methods</h4>We quantified DNA methylation of nine imprinted gene differentially methylated regions by pyrosequencing in 296 cord blood DNA samples in a Mexican-American cohort. Fetal exposure was estimated by pht ...[more]