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Targeting Calpain for Heart Failure Therapy: Implications From Multiple Murine Models.


ABSTRACT: Heart failure remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries. There is still a strong need to devise new mechanism-based treatments for heart failure. Numerous studies have suggested the importance of the Ca2+-dependent protease calpain in cardiac physiology and pathology. However, no drugs are currently under development or testing in human patients to target calpain for heart failure treatment. Herein the data demonstrate that inhibition of calpain activity protects against deleterious ultrastructural remodeling and cardiac dysfunction in multiple rodent models of heart failure, providing compelling evidence that calpain inhibition is a promising therapeutic strategy for heart failure treatment.

SUBMITTER: Wang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6115647 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Targeting Calpain for Heart Failure Therapy: Implications From Multiple Murine Models.

Wang Yihui Y   Chen Biyi B   Huang Chun-Kai CK   Guo Ang A   Wu Jennifer J   Zhang Xiaoming X   Chen Rong R   Chen Cheng C   Kutschke William W   Weiss Robert M RM   Boudreau Ryan L RL   Margulies Kenneth B KB   Hong Jiang J   Song Long-Sheng LS  

JACC. Basic to translational science 20180828 4


Heart failure remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries. There is still a strong need to devise new mechanism-based treatments for heart failure. Numerous studies have suggested the importance of the Ca<sup>2+</sup>-dependent protease calpain in cardiac physiology and pathology. However, no drugs are currently under development or testing in human patients to target calpain for heart failure treatment. Herein the data demonstrate that inhibition of calpain activity  ...[more]

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