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Using different anthropometric indices to assess prediction ability of type 2 diabetes in elderly population: a 5 year prospective study.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Emerging studies have investigated the association between different anthropometric indices with diabetes risk but the results were inconsistent. The aims of the study were to examine the associations of different anthropometric indices with incident diabetes risk and whether novel anthropometric indices improve diabetes prediction beyond traditional indices among elderly Chinese. METHODS:Nine thousand nine hundred sixty-two elderly individuals (age???60 years old) derived from the prospective Dongfeng-Tongji cohort were included. Hazard ratio (HR) and corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were evaluated by Cox proportional hazard model to examine the associations between traditional anthropometric indices (body mass index [BMI], waist circumference [WC], waist-to-height ratio [WHtR]), novel anthropometric indices (visceral adiposity index [VAI], a body shape index [ABSI], body roundness index [BRI]) and diabetes risk. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under curve (AUC) were applied to compare the novel anthropometric indices with the traditional indices in diabetes prediction. RESULTS:During mean 4.6 years of follow-up, 614 incident cases of type 2 diabetes (T2D) were identified. Significant positive associations were detected between BMI, WC, WHtR, VAI and BRI and incident T2D risk. For ABSI, no significant association was observed in either men or women. BMI was the strongest predictor in diabetes in men (AUC?=?0.655) comparable with the other anthropometric indices (P?

SUBMITTER: Yang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6142386 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Using different anthropometric indices to assess prediction ability of type 2 diabetes in elderly population: a 5 year prospective study.

Yang Jing J   Wang Fei F   Wang Jing J   Han Xu X   Hu Hua H   Yu Caizheng C   Yuan Jing J   Yao Ping P   Miao Xiaoping X   Wei Sheng S   Wang Youjie Y   Chen Weihong W   Liang Yuan Y   Guo Huan H   Zhang Xiaomin X   Zheng Dan D   Tang Yuhan Y   Yang Handong H   He Meian M  

BMC geriatrics 20180917 1


<h4>Background</h4>Emerging studies have investigated the association between different anthropometric indices with diabetes risk but the results were inconsistent. The aims of the study were to examine the associations of different anthropometric indices with incident diabetes risk and whether novel anthropometric indices improve diabetes prediction beyond traditional indices among elderly Chinese.<h4>Methods</h4>Nine thousand nine hundred sixty-two elderly individuals (age ≥ 60 years old) deri  ...[more]

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