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The Association Between Genetic Variation in FOXP2 and Sensorimotor Control of Speech Production.


ABSTRACT: Significant advances have been made in understanding the role of auditory feedback in sensorimotor integration for speech production. The neurogenetic basis of this feedback-based control process, however, remains largely unknown. Mutations of FOXP2 gene in humans are associated with severe deficits in speech motor behavior. The present study examined the associations between a FOXP2 common variant, rs6980093 (A/G), and the behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) responses to -50 and -200 cents pitch perturbations during vocal production in a sample of 133 Chinese adults. Behaviorally, the GG genotype was associated with significantly smaller vocal compensations for -200 cents perturbations relative to the AA and AG genotypes. Furthermore, both the AA and AG genotypes exhibited significant positive correlations between the degree of vocal compensation for -50 and -200 cents perturbations and the variability of normal voice fundamental frequency, whereas no such correlation existed for the GG genotype. At the cortical level, significantly larger P2 responses to -200 cents perturbations were associated with the GG genotype as compared to the AA and AG genotypes due to increased left-lateralized activity in the superior, middle, and inferior frontal gyrus, precentral gyrus, anterior cingulate cortex, middle temporal gyrus, and insula. The neurobehavioral responses to -50 cents perturbations, however, did not vary as a function of genotype. These findings present the first neurobehavioral evidence for an association between FOXP2 genetic variant and auditory-motor integration for vocal pitch regulation. The differential effects of FOXP2 genotypes at rs6980093 may reflect their influences on the weighting of feedback and feedforward control of speech production.

SUBMITTER: Zhang S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6158330 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Association Between Genetic Variation in <i>FOXP2</i> and Sensorimotor Control of Speech Production.

Zhang Siyun S   Zhao Jiangli J   Guo Zhiqiang Z   Jones Jeffery A JA   Liu Peng P   Liu Hanjun H  

Frontiers in neuroscience 20180920


Significant advances have been made in understanding the role of auditory feedback in sensorimotor integration for speech production. The neurogenetic basis of this feedback-based control process, however, remains largely unknown. Mutations of <i>FOXP2</i> gene in humans are associated with severe deficits in speech motor behavior. The present study examined the associations between a <i>FOXP2</i> common variant, rs6980093 (A/G), and the behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) responses to  ...[more]

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