Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

24 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Primary Giant Cerebral Hydatid Cyst in an 8-year-old Girl.

ABSTRACT: Echinococcosis, also called hydatid disease, is a parasitic disease that passes from animals to humans. Literature reports suggest very rare cases of cerebral hydatid cysts. Brain involvement with hydatid disease occurs in 1%-2% of all Echinococcus infections. In this report, we aim to emphasize the presentation of such an isolated primary cerebral hydatid cyst, discuss its radiological features, Emergency department management, inpatient medical management, referral to neurosurgery, consequent operative procedures, postoperative care, and outcome.

SUBMITTER: Alomari MS

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6159100 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul-Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Primary Giant Cerebral Hydatid Cyst in an 8-year-old Girl.

Alomari Mashael S MS Almutairi Mohammed K MK Alali Hamza M HM Elwir Jamal S JS Alola Sulaiman A SA Alfattoh Nora I NI Alharthy Nesrin A NA Azzubi Moutasem A MA

Asian journal of neurosurgery 20180701 3

Echinococcosis, also called hydatid disease, is a parasitic disease that passes from animals to humans. Literature reports suggest very rare cases of cerebral hydatid cysts. Brain involvement with hydatid disease occurs in 1%-2% of all <i>Echinococcus</i> infections. In this report, we aim to emphasize the presentation of such an isolated primary cerebral hydatid cyst, discuss its radiological features, Emergency department management, inpatient medical management, referral to neurosurgery, cons ...[more]

PMID: 30283551

Similar Datasets

Primary Conjunctival Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma in an 8-Year-Old Girl.

Project description:IntroductionRhabdomyosarcoma is a rare paediatric cancer, with the head and neck region representing a major anatomical site for rhabdomyosarcoma. In particular, orbital rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common region among children. However, rhabdomyosarcoma originating from the conjunctiva in paediatric population is a rare disease, and this knowledge is essential in order to ensure prompt treatment and early intervention.Case presentationWe discuss a rare case of primary conjunctival rhabdomyosarcoma in an 8-year-old Caucasian girl. She presented to a paediatric ophthalmology clinic with a 5-day history of a rapidly growing conjunctival lesion in the superior fornix of the right eye. An urgent excisional biopsy was performed which yielded a large 30-mm multilobulated, vascular, and papillomatous specimen with histopathological features consistent with embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. She was urgently referred to oncology and was treated with systemic chemotherapy.ConclusionTherapeutical options and prognosis of rhabdomyosarcomas are based on clinical findings, tumour staging, and grouping, combined with histopathological and molecular features. Although rare, it is important to note that in the paediatric population, rhabdomyosarcoma can originate from the conjunctiva. Knowledge of its clinical, histopathological, and imaging characteristics is essential in order to achieve early diagnosis and timely treatment.

| S-EPMC10978040 | biostudies-literature

Clinical and Molecular Evaluation of a Case of Giant Primary Splenic Hydatid Cyst: A Case Report.

Project description:Spleen is an unusual location for hydatid cyst. Here we report a case of primary splenic hydatid cyst in a 41-yr-old Iranian woman from Yasuj, southwest of Iran. The patient had been admitted to Shahid Beheshti Hospital because of abdominal pain. Abdominal sonography revealed a hypoechoic lesion of 150 X 130 mm in the spleen, suggestive of hydatid cyst. Splenectomy was performed for the patient and surgical interventions revealed a hydatid cyst occupying most of splenic parenchyma. She was discharged on the 5 day of her operation. Postoperative diagnosis and confirmation of hydatid cyst was done by histopathological, molecular and serological approaches. Histopathological evaluation revealed the classical laminated layer of hydatid cyst. DNA was extracted from a part of cyst and PCR amplified. Sequencing and analysis of PCR product revealed that the isolate has the most similarity with G1 strain of Echinococcus granulosus. Patient's serum was positive for IgG anti-hydatid cyst antibodies, using antigen-B ELISA.

| S-EPMC5251189 | biostudies-literature

Staged management of a giant cardiac hydatid cyst: a case report.

Project description:BackgroundWe report on a 21-year-old patient with a giant symptomatic hydatid cyst of the interventricular septum, to whom a staged management approach was employed. Induction medical therapy led to a reduction in the size of the cyst, which was then completely removed via surgical excision.Case presentationA 21-year-old male Caucasian, with main complaints of fatigue and palpitations, was referred to our Centre due to a cystic formation in his left ventricle. The workup consisted of transthoracic echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance, which revealed a huge hydatid cyst in an active stage of disease, occupying the basal and mid part of the interventricular septum. Due to the size of the lesion and lack of viable myocardium in the affected area, the patient was declared inoperable and medical therapy was initiated. Serial echocardiography revealed a significant reduction in the size of the lesion and degradation to transitional and inactive stage, after which successful surgical excision of the cyst was performed. In the course of the medical treatment, the patient experienced sustained ventricular tachycardia causing loss of consciousness, which did not reoccur after surgical excision.ConclusionMedical therapy can result in the degradation of a giant heart hydatid cyst, enabling surgical excision. Heart hydatid cyst can lead to potentially lethal arrhythmia irrespective of its size and stage, which does not reoccur after successful surgical excision.

| S-EPMC6307286 | biostudies-literature

Primary isolated extraluminal hydatid cyst of left pulmonary artery.

Project description:Introduction and importanceHydatid cyst of the pulmonary artery is scarce. There were few reports of intramural involvement of pulmonary artery secondary to cardiac or lung hydatic cyst in the literature. To our knowledge, there was no report of a primary isolated extraluminal hydatid cyst of the left pulmonary artery.Case presentationA twenty-eight-year-old female presented to the hospital with a complaint of progressive dyspnea. The patients had no common COVID-19 infection symptoms.Clinical discussionThe RT-PCR for COVID-19 RNA was negative. A spiral chest CT scan demonstrated a cystic mass sized 83 × 34 in the middle mediastinum. Intraoperatively, the intrapericardial mass arises from the left pulmonary artery and extends to the hilum of the left atrium. The mass was resected, and the pathology report noted a hydatid cyst. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged with the administration of albendazole for three months.ConclusionAlthough hydatid cyst primary isolated extraluminal hydatid cyst of the pulmonary artery is extremely rare, in cases with pulmonary artery stenos or hypertension manifestation, a probable differential diagnosis should be considered.

| S-EPMC10105619 | biostudies-literature

Primary splenic hydatid cyst an unexpected diagnosis: Case report.

Project description:IntroductionHydatid disease is endemic in farming areas but occurs worldwide. The most common site of disease is liver. Hydatid disease of the spleen is a rare condition. Worldwide incidence of splenic hydatid is 0.5-4%. Surgery is the mainstay of treatment. The standard treatment is open total or partial splenectomy.Presentation of caseA 28 year-old female patient was referred to our institution, after coincidental sonography finding. On abdominal examination, there was no sensitization, and there was no resistance or rebound.Ultrasound showed an enlarge spleen; an abdominal CT confirmed the presence of a splenic cyst at the lower pole of the spleen of 7 cm in diameter, no other organ involvement. The biological confirmation was made by indirect hemagglutination. Spleen-sparing surgery was performed. Macroscopic and microscopic examination of the specimen confirmed Hydatid cyst. The patient was discharged from hospital on the seventh postoperative day with a prescription for albendazole (2 × 400 mg/day) for three months.Discussion and conclusionThe rarity of primary splenic hydatid disease poses a diagnostic challenge for clinicians, the disease should be considered in differential in every patient in endemic areas with cystic lesion of spleen until proved otherwise, it may be detected incidentally or present with non-specific complaints, preservation surgery should always be tried to avoid post splenectomy infection, especially in young patients.

| S-EPMC8091878 | biostudies-literature

Infected cardiac hydatid cyst.

Project description:A 24 year old woman presented with chest pain and palpitation. The presence of a semisolid mass-an echinococcal cyst or tumour-in the left ventricular apex was diagnosed by echocardiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. The infected cyst was seen at surgery. The cyst was removed successfully by using cardiopulmonary bypass with cross clamp.

| S-EPMC1729986 | biostudies-literature

A 2-Year-Old Girl with Intermittent Vomiting.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC6029208 | biostudies-literature

A 2-Year-Old Girl with Intermittent Vomiting.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC6029187 | biostudies-literature

Uncommon musculoskeletal femoral hydatid cyst disturbs a female for a year: Case report.

Project description:"Hydatid cyst" which also known as cystic Echinococcosis is a parasitic infestation caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus. The liver and lungs are the most sites to occur. Incidence in muscles is exceptionally rare. We report a case of a 36-year-old female presented with an uncomfortable mass in the upper medial of her right thigh without any presence of other symptoms. She lived in a rural area in Manbij, which is an endemic area of hydatid cysts in Syria. She was a shepherdess; therefore she had direct contact with sheep and dogs. Ultrasound examination showed a cyst located between adductor longus muscle and gracilis muscle closed to the deep femoral artery. The patient was treated with pharmaceutical therapy for a week before cystectomy, which was done under general anesthesia. The cyst was dissected between the fibers of adductor longus muscle from the lateral side and fibers of the gracilis muscle from the medial side. The cyst with all its layers was resected. Musculoskeletal Echinococcosis is a rare disease, because of intramuscular growth of cysts is restricted by muscle's contractility, the muscles are undesirable habitat for Echinococcus granulosus and because of the hepatic barrier role. Many cysts are revealed by complications such as nerve compressions, infections simulating an acute abscess or a malignant tumor. Hydatid cyst present as mass of soft tissue, particularly in endemic areas, as a result of contaminated water. MRI considered the best technique in the diagnosis.

| S-EPMC7231815 | biostudies-literature

Gluteal muscles primary hydatid cyst after cortical bone destruction in the sacrum.

Project description:IntroductionHydatid disease is caused by infection of Echinococcus Granulosus. Usually Hydatid Cysts occur in the liver and lungs. Presenting hydatid cysts in bone without hepatic affectation is rare and occurs in 0.5-2% of cases. Hence, this rare case makes the diagnosis difficult for the clinicians and, as a result, misdiagnosis of sacral Echinococcosis is common.Presentation of caseThe authors report on a 47-year male with primary sacral hydatidosis and 34 years of recurrence. He was admitted with compressive neurological symptoms like tingling pain, numbness, sciatica and foot drop. He has undergone 8 operations and has been treated with Albendazole. He has developed a Sacro-cutaneous fistula.DiscussionWhen assessing sciatica, low back pain or lower limb weakness the pelvic cavity should be examined for hidden disease that might explain the neurological symptoms.ConclusionA missed diagnosis of osseous Hydatidosis could be devastating. Accordingly, the sacral Hydatid cyst must be included as a differential diagnosis for compressive neurological symptoms. In clinical practice, surgery remains the gold standard for treating osseous Hydatidosis.

| S-EPMC7501496 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data