Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Objectives
Following a diagnosis of cancer, the detailed assessment of prognostic stage by radiology is a crucial determinant of initial therapeutic strategy offered to patients. Pretherapeutic stage by imaging is known to be inconsistently documented. We tested whether the completeness of cancer staging radiology reports could be improved through a nationally introduced pilot of proforma-based reporting for a selection of six common cancers.Design
Prospective interventional study comparing the completeness of radiology cancer staging reports before and after the introduction of proforma reporting.Setting
Twenty-one UK National Health Service hospitals.Participants
1283 cancer staging radiology reports were submitted.Main outcome measures
Radiology staging reports across the six cancers types were evaluated before and after the implementation of proforma-based reporting. Report completeness was assessed using scoring forms listing the presence or absence of predetermined key staging data. Qualitative data regarding proforma implementation and usefulness were collected from questionnaires provided to radiologists and end-users.Results
Electronic proforma-based reporting was successfully implemented in 15 of the 21 centres during the evaluation period. A total of 787 preproforma and 496 postproforma staging reports were evaluated. In the preproforma group, only 48.7% (5586/11 470) of key staging items were present compared with 87.3% (6043/6920) in the postproforma group. Thus, the introduction of proforma reporting produced a 78% improvement in staging completeness . This increase was seen across all cancer types and centres. The majority of participants found proforma reporting improved cancer reporting quality for their clinical practice .Conclusion
The implementation of proforma reporting results in a significant improvement in the completeness of cancer staging reports. Proforma-based assessment of cancer stage enables objective comparisons of patient outcomes across centres. It should therefore become an auditable quality standard for cancer care.
SUBMITTER: Patel A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6169672 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Patel Anisha A Rockall Andrea A Guthrie Ashley A Gleeson Fergus F Worthy Sylvia S Grubnic Sisa S Burling David D Allen Clare C Padhani Anwar A Carey Brendan B Cavanagh Peter P Peake Michael D MD Brown Gina G
BMJ open 20181002 10
<h4>Objectives</h4>Following a diagnosis of cancer, the detailed assessment of prognostic stage by radiology is a crucial determinant of initial therapeutic strategy offered to patients. Pretherapeutic stage by imaging is known to be inconsistently documented. We tested whether the completeness of cancer staging radiology reports could be improved through a nationally introduced pilot of proforma-based reporting for a selection of six common cancers.<h4>Design</h4>Prospective interventional stud ...[more]