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Successes and challenges in the treatment of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia: a retrospective analysis of the AML-BFM trials from 1987 to 2012.


ABSTRACT: Overall survival (OS) of pediatric patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) increased in recent decades. However, it remained unknown whether advances in first-line treatment, supportive care, or second-line therapy mainly contributed to this improvement. Here, we retrospectively analyzed outcome and clinical data of 1940 pediatric AML patients (younger than 18 years of age), enrolled in the population-based AML-BFM trials between 1987 and 2012. While 5-year probability of OS (pOS) increased from 49?±?3% (1987-1992) to 76?±?4% (2010-2012; p?

SUBMITTER: Rasche M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6170392 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Successes and challenges in the treatment of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia: a retrospective analysis of the AML-BFM trials from 1987 to 2012.

Rasche Mareike M   Zimmermann Martin M   Borschel Lisa L   Bourquin Jean-Pierre JP   Dworzak Michael M   Klingebiel Thomas T   Lehrnbecher Thomas T   Creutzig Ursula U   Klusmann Jan-Henning JH   Reinhardt Dirk D  

Leukemia 20180222 10


Overall survival (OS) of pediatric patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) increased in recent decades. However, it remained unknown whether advances in first-line treatment, supportive care, or second-line therapy mainly contributed to this improvement. Here, we retrospectively analyzed outcome and clinical data of 1940 pediatric AML patients (younger than 18 years of age), enrolled in the population-based AML-BFM trials between 1987 and 2012. While 5-year probability of OS (pOS) increased f  ...[more]

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