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Review of Lophomyra Schaus, 1911 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae): a new combination and re-descriptions of species newly associated with ferns (Polypodiaceae).


ABSTRACT: Lophomyra Schaus, 1911 (Noctuidae) is the smaller of two noctuid genera originally described by Schaus that include species recently associated with ferns (Pteridophyta), in this case Polypodiaceae, as larval food plants. Following an examination of type material and reared specimens accompanied by DNA barcode data, Lophomyra is revised to include L.tacita Schaus, 1911, L.santista (Jones, 1914), and L.commixta (Schaus, 1914), comb. n., the last of which is transferred from Chytonidia Schaus, 1914 (= Leucosigma Druce, 1908). Lophomyra is characterized based on adult and larval morphology, especially that of the male genitalia. Structures associated with the valvae are discussed with reference to dissected and in situ images. Larvae of L.commixta and L.tacita are described from images, and the recorded food plants of both species are discussed in the context of known New World noctuid pteridivores.

SUBMITTER: Goldstein PZ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6189221 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Review of <i>Lophomyra</i> Schaus, 1911 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae): a new combination and re-descriptions of species newly associated with ferns (Polypodiaceae).

Goldstein Paul Z PZ   Janzen Daniel H DH   Proshek Benjamin B   Dapkey Tanya T   Hallwachs Winnie W  

ZooKeys 20181008 788


<i>Lophomyra</i> Schaus, 1911 (Noctuidae) is the smaller of two noctuid genera originally described by Schaus that include species recently associated with ferns (Pteridophyta), in this case Polypodiaceae, as larval food plants. Following an examination of type material and reared specimens accompanied by DNA barcode data, <i>Lophomyra</i> is revised to include <i>L.tacita</i> Schaus, 1911, <i>L.santista</i> (Jones, 1914), and <i>L.commixta</i> (Schaus, 1914), <b>comb. n.</b>, the last of which  ...[more]

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