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Influence of exogenous growth hormone administration on circulating concentrations of ?-klotho in healthy and chronic kidney disease subjects: a prospective, single-center open case-control pilot study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The CKD-associated decline in soluble ?-Klotho (?-Klotho) levels is considered detrimental. Some studies suggest a direct induction of ?-Klotho concentrations by growth hormone (GH). In the present study, the effect of exogenous GH administration on ?-Klotho concentrations in a clinical cohort with mild chronic kidney disease (CKD) and healthy subjects was studied.

Methods

A prospective, single-center open case-control pilot study was performed involving 8 patients with mild CKD and 8 healthy controls matched for age and sex. All participants received subcutaneous GH injections (Genotropin®, 20 mcg/kg/day) for 7 consecutive days. ?-Klotho concentrations were measured at baseline, after 7 days of therapy and 1 week after the intervention was stopped.

Results

?-Klotho concentrations were not different between CKD-patients and healthy controls at baseline (554 (388-659) vs. 547 (421-711) pg/mL, P?=?0.38). Overall, GH therapy increased ?-Klotho concentrations from 554 (405-659) to 645 (516-754) pg/mL, P?ConclusionsGH therapy increases ?-Klotho concentrations in subjects with normal renal function or stage 3 CKD. A larger follow-up study is needed to determine whether the effect size is different between both groups or in patients with more severe CKD.

Trial registration

This trial is registered in EudraCT ( 2013-003354-24 ).

SUBMITTER: Adema AY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6238285 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Influence of exogenous growth hormone administration on circulating concentrations of α-klotho in healthy and chronic kidney disease subjects: a prospective, single-center open case-control pilot study.

Adema Aaltje Y AY   de Roij van Zuijdewijn Camiel L M CLM   Hoenderop Joost G JG   de Borst Martin H MH   Ter Wee Piet M PM   Heijboer Annemieke C AC   Vervloet Marc G MG  

BMC nephrology 20181115 1


<h4>Background</h4>The CKD-associated decline in soluble α-Klotho (α-Klotho) levels is considered detrimental. Some studies suggest a direct induction of α-Klotho concentrations by growth hormone (GH). In the present study, the effect of exogenous GH administration on α-Klotho concentrations in a clinical cohort with mild chronic kidney disease (CKD) and healthy subjects was studied.<h4>Methods</h4>A prospective, single-center open case-control pilot study was performed involving 8 patients with  ...[more]

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