Dataset Information

New developments in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma: update on current and emerging treatment options with a focus on vismodegib.

ABSTRACT: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer worldwide. Although most BCCs can be treated by relatively simple surgical or nonsurgical methods, some patients with BCC may eventually develop advanced disease which can either be locally destructive or even include metastatic spread. The present review summarizes the current literature on the treatment of both early and advanced BCC with a focus on the hedgehog inhibitor vismodegib which has become an integral part of the management of patients with advanced BCC since its regulatory approval in 2012.

SUBMITTER: Koelblinger P

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6267762 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

New developments in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma: update on current and emerging treatment options with a focus on vismodegib.

Koelblinger Peter P Lang Roland R

OncoTargets and therapy 20181123

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer worldwide. Although most BCCs can be treated by relatively simple surgical or nonsurgical methods, some patients with BCC may eventually develop advanced disease which can either be locally destructive or even include metastatic spread. The present review summarizes the current literature on the treatment of both early and advanced BCC with a focus on the hedgehog inhibitor vismodegib which has become an integral part of the manag ...[more]

PMID: 30568456

Similar Datasets

Project description:In this article, we focus on the current and emerging treatments in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). A detailed evolution of the current standard of care, and new techniques and treatment options will be reviewed. Intergroup 0099 established the role for chemoradiotherapy (chemo-RT) in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Multiple randomized Phase III trials have shown the benefit of chemo-RT; however, none of these studies utilized modern radiotherapy (RT) techniques of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). IMRT has the ability to deliver high doses of radiation to the target structures while sparing adjacent bystander healthy tissues, and has now become the preferred RT treatment modality. Chemotherapy also has had a shifting paradigm of induction and/or adjuvant chemotherapy combined with RT alone, to the investigation with concurrent chemo-RT. New treatment options including targeted monoclonal antibodies and small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors are being studied in NPC. These new biologic therapies have promising in vitro activity for NPC, and emerging clinical studies are beginning to define their role. RT continues to expand its capabilities, and since IMRT and particle therapy, specifically intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT), has reports of impressive dosimetric efficacy in-silica. Adaptive RT is attempting to reduce toxicity while maintaining treatment efficacy, and the clinical results are still in their youth. Lastly, Epstein- Barr virus (EBV) DNA has recently been studied for prediction of tumor response and its use as a biomarker is increasingly promising to aid in early detection as well as supplementing the current staging system. RT with or without chemotherapy remains the standard of care for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Advances in RT technique, timing of chemotherapy, biologically targeted agents, particle therapy, adaptive RT, and the incorporation of EBV DNA as a biomarker may aid in the current and future treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer.

Dataset Information

New developments in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma: update on current and emerging treatment options with a focus on vismodegib.

Publications

New developments in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma: update on current and emerging treatment options with a focus on vismodegib.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure