Dataset Information

Complete Closed Genome Sequences of Three Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Dublin Strains Isolated from Cattle at Harvest.

ABSTRACT: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin is a host-adapted pathogen for cattle that can cause invasive disease in humans. To facilitate genomic comparisons characterizing virulence determinants of this pathogen, we present the complete genome sequences of three S. Dublin strains isolated from bovine sources at harvest.

SUBMITTER: Harhay DM

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6284729 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Complete Closed Genome Sequences of Three Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Dublin Strains Isolated from Cattle at Harvest.

Harhay Dayna M DM Smith Timothy P L TPL Harhay Gregory P GP Loneragan Guy H GH Webb Hattie E HE Bugarel Marie M Haley Bradd J BJ Kim Seon Woo SW Van Kessel Jo Ann S JAS

Microbiology resource announcements 20181129 21

Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin is a host-adapted pathogen for cattle that can cause invasive disease in humans. To facilitate genomic comparisons characterizing virulence determinants of this pathogen, we present the complete genome sequences of three S. Dublin strains isolated from bovine sources at harvest. ...[more]

PMID: 30533841

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Project description:Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin is a cattle-adapted serovar that causes enteritis and systemic diseases in animals. In Germany, S. Dublin is not detected or is very rarely detected in some federal states but is endemic in certain regions. Information on detailed genetic characteristics of S. Dublin is not available. An understanding of the paths and spreading of S. Dublin within and between regions and over time is essential to establish effective control strategies. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) and bioinformatic analysis were used to explore the genetic traits of S. Dublin and to determine their epidemiological context. Seventy-four S. Dublin strains collected in 2005 to 2018 from 10 federal states were studied. The phylogeny was analyzed using core-genome single-nucleotide polymorphisms (cgSNPs) and core-genome multilocus sequence typing. Genomic clusters at 100 cgSNPs, 40 cgSNPs, and 15 cgSNPs were selected for molecular epidemiology. WGS-based genoserotyping confirmed serotyping. Important specific virulence determinants were detected in all strains, but multidrug resistance in German S. Dublin organisms is uncommon. Use of different thresholds for cgSNP analysis enabled a broad view and also a detailed view of the occurrence of S. Dublin in Germany. Genomic clusters could be allocated nationwide, to a limited number of federal states, or to special regions only. Results indicate both persistence and spread of S. Dublin within and between federal states in short and longer time periods. However, to detect possible routes of infection or persistence of S. Dublin indicated by genomic analysis, information on the management of the cattle farms and contacts with corresponding farms are essential. IMPORTANCE Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin is a bovine host-adapted serovar that causes up to 50% of all registered outbreaks of salmonellosis in cattle in Germany. S. Dublin is not detected or is only rarely detected in some federal states but has been endemic in certain regions of the country for a long time. Information on genetic traits of the causative strains is essential to determine routes of infection. WGS and bioinformatic analysis should be used to explore the genetic characteristics of S. Dublin. Combining the genomic features of S. Dublin strains with information on the management of the cattle farms concerned should enable the detection of possible routes of infection or persistence of S. Dublin. This approach is regarded as a prerequisite to developing effective intervention strategies.

Dataset Information

Complete Closed Genome Sequences of Three Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Dublin Strains Isolated from Cattle at Harvest.

Publications

Complete Closed Genome Sequences of Three Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Dublin Strains Isolated from Cattle at Harvest.

Similar Datasets

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