Dataset Information

Long non-coding RNA linc00665 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression and functions as ceRNA to regulate AKR1B10-ERK signaling by sponging miR-98.

ABSTRACT: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are frequently dysregulated in multiple malignancies, demonstrating their potential oncogenic or tumor-suppressive roles in tumorigenesis. Herein, we reported the identification of a novel lncRNA, linc00665 (ENST00000590622), which was markedly upregulated in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tissues and might serve as an independent predictor for poor prognosis. Functional assays indicated that linc00665 reinforced LUAD cell proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, transcription factor SP1 induced the transcription of linc00665 in LUAD cells, which exerted its oncogenic role by functioning as competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) for miR-98 and subsequently activating downstream AKR1B10-ERK signaling pathway. Together, our study elucidates oncogenic roles of linc00665-miR98-AKR1B10 axis in LUAD tumorigenesis, which may serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

SUBMITTER: Cong Z

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6349882 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Long non-coding RNA linc00665 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression and functions as ceRNA to regulate AKR1B10-ERK signaling by sponging miR-98.

Cong Zhuangzhuang Z Diao Yifei Y Xu Yang Y Li Xiaokun X Jiang Zhisheng Z Shao Chenye C Ji Saiguang S Shen Yi Y De Wei W Qiang Yong Y

Cell death & disease 20190128 2

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are frequently dysregulated in multiple malignancies, demonstrating their potential oncogenic or tumor-suppressive roles in tumorigenesis. Herein, we reported the identification of a novel lncRNA, linc00665 (ENST00000590622), which was markedly upregulated in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tissues and might serve as an independent predictor for poor prognosis. Functional assays indicated that linc00665 reinforced LUAD cell proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in v ...[more]

PMID: 30692511

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Project description:Long non?coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in the development and progression of cancer. However, the mechanisms of lncRNAs in hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection?induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear. The study aimed to reveal the roles of lncRNAs for HBV?HCC based on the hypothesis of competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA). The lncRNA (GSE27462), miRNA (GSE76903) and mRNA (GSE121248) expression profiles were collected from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs), genes (DEGs) and miRNAs (DEMs) were identified using the LIMMA or EdgeR package, respectively. The ceRNA network was constructed based on interaction pairs between miRNAs and mRNAs/lncRNAs. The functions of DEGs in the ceRNA network were predicted using the DAVID database, which was overlapped with the known HCC pathways of Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD) to construct the HCC?related ceRNA network. The prognosis values [overall survival, (OS); recurrence?free survival (RFS)] of genes were validated using the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data with Cox regression analysis. The present study screened 38 DELs, 127 DEMs and 721 DEGs. A ceRNA network was constructed among 17 DELs, 12 DEMs and 173 DEGs, including the FAM138B?hsa?miR?30c?CCNE2/RRM2 and SSTR5?AS1?hsa?miR?15b?5p?CA2 ceRNA axes. Function enrichment analysis revealed the genes in the ceRNA network that participated in the p53 signaling pathway [cyclin E2 (CCNE2), ribonucleotide reductase M2 subunit (RRM2)] and nitrogen metabolism [carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2)], which were also included in the pathways of the CTD. Univariate Cox regression analysis revealed that six RNAs (2 DELs: FAM138B, SSTR5?AS1; 2 DEMs: hsa?miR?149, hsa?miR?7; 2 DEGs: CCNE2, RRM2) were significantly associated with OS; while seven RNAs (1 DEL: LINC00284; 3 DEMs: hsa?miR?7, hsa?miR?15b, hsa?miR?30c?2; and 3 DEGs: RRM2, CCNE2, CA2) were significantly associated with RFS. In conclusion, FAM138B?hsa?miR?30c?CCNE2/RRM2 and the SSTR5?AS1?hsa?miR?15b?5p?CA2 ceRNA axes may be important mechanisms for HBV?related HCC.

Dataset Information

Long non-coding RNA linc00665 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression and functions as ceRNA to regulate AKR1B10-ERK signaling by sponging miR-98.

Publications

Long non-coding RNA linc00665 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression and functions as ceRNA to regulate AKR1B10-ERK signaling by sponging miR-98.

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