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Invasive Neuromodulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Epilepsy.


ABSTRACT: Neuromodulatory strategies are increasingly adopted for the treatment of intractable epilepsy in children. These encompass a wide range of treatments aimed at externally stimulating neural circuitry in order to decrease seizure frequency. In the current review, the authors discuss the evidence for invasive neuromodulation, namely vagus nerve and deep brain stimulation in affected children. Putative mechanisms of action and biomarkers of treatment success are explored and evidence of the efficacy of invasive neuromodulation is highlighted.

SUBMITTER: Hachem LD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6361060 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Invasive Neuromodulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Epilepsy.

Hachem Laureen D LD   Yan Han H   Ibrahim George M GM  

Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics 20190101 1


Neuromodulatory strategies are increasingly adopted for the treatment of intractable epilepsy in children. These encompass a wide range of treatments aimed at externally stimulating neural circuitry in order to decrease seizure frequency. In the current review, the authors discuss the evidence for invasive neuromodulation, namely vagus nerve and deep brain stimulation in affected children. Putative mechanisms of action and biomarkers of treatment success are explored and evidence of the efficacy  ...[more]

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