Dataset Information

Support for smoke-free policy among Malaysian adults: findings from a population-based study.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Public opinion and support can be powerful mandates for smoke-free policy. However, the scarcity of evidence on public opinion among Malaysians necessitates further investigation. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the level of support for smoke-free policy at various public domains and its associated factors among Malaysian adults.

Design

Data were derived from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, Malaysia (GATS-M). GATS-M is a nationwide study that employed a multistage, proportionate-to-size sampling strategy to select a representative sample of 5112 Malaysian adults aged 15 years and above. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with support for smoke-free policy in selected public domains that is, workplaces, restaurants, bars, hotels, casinos, karaoke centres, public transport terminals and shopping centres.

Results

The level of support for enactment of a smoke-free policy at selected public domains varied from 37.8% to 94.4%, with the highest support was for gazetted smoke-free domains, namely, shopping centres (94.4%, 95%?CI: 93.2% to 95.3%) and public transport terminals (85.2%, 95%?CI: 83.3% to 86.9%). Multiple logistic regression revealed that non-smokers were more likely to support smoke-free policy at all domains. In addition, respondents who worked in workplaces with total or partial smoking restrictions were more likely to support a smoke-free policy ((total restriction adjusted OR (AOR): 14.94 (6.44 to 34.64); partial restriction AOR: 2.96 (1.138 to 6.35); non-restriction was applied as a reference).

Conclusion

A majority of the Malaysian adult population supported the smoke-free policy, especially at gazetted smoke-free domains. Therefore, expansion of a total smoking ban to workplaces, restaurants, bars, hotels, casinos and karaoke centres is strongly recommended to reduce exposure to secondhand smoke and to denormalise smoking behaviour.

SUBMITTER: Kuang Hock L

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6377523 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Support for smoke-free policy among Malaysian adults: findings from a population-based study.

Kuang Hock Lim L Hui Li Lim L Chien Huey Teh T Yuvaneswary Veloo V Sayan Pan P Muhd Yusoff Muhammad Fadhli MF Kuang Kuay Lim L Miaw Yn Ling L Kee Chee Cheong C Sumarni Mohd Ghazali G

BMJ open 20190212 2

<h4>Objective</h4>Public opinion and support can be powerful mandates for smoke-free policy. However, the scarcity of evidence on public opinion among Malaysians necessitates further investigation. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the level of support for smoke-free policy at various public domains and its associated factors among Malaysian adults.<h4>Design</h4>Data were derived from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey, Malaysia (GATS-M). GATS-M is a nationwide study that employed a multist ...[more]

PMID: 30760510

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Dataset Information

Support for smoke-free policy among Malaysian adults: findings from a population-based study.

Objective

Design

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Support for smoke-free policy among Malaysian adults: findings from a population-based study.

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