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Stable isotope variations of daily precipitation from 2014-2018 in the central United States.


ABSTRACT: Stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen (?2H, ?18O and ?17O) serve as powerful tracers in hydrological investigations. To our knowledge, daily precipitation isotope record especially 17O-excess is rare in the mid-latitudes. To fill such knowledge gap, daily precipitation samples (n=446) were collected from June 2014 to May 2018 in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. A Triple Water Vapor Isotope Analyzer (T-WVIA) based on Off-Axis Integrated Cavity Output Spectroscopy (OA-ICOS) technique was used to concurrently measure precipitation isotopic variations (?2H, ?18O and ?17O). Meanwhile, 17O-excess and d-excess as second-order isotopic variables were calculated to provide additional information on precipitation formation and transport mechanisms. This study presents a four-year daily precipitation isotope dataset for mid-latitudes, and makes it available to researchers around the world who may use it as a reference for site comparisons and for assessing global hydrological models.

SUBMITTER: Tian C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6380221 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Stable isotope variations of daily precipitation from 2014-2018 in the central United States.

Tian Chao C   Wang Lixin L  

Scientific data 20190219


Stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen (δ<sup>2</sup>H, δ<sup>18</sup>O and δ<sup>17</sup>O) serve as powerful tracers in hydrological investigations. To our knowledge, daily precipitation isotope record especially <sup>17</sup>O-excess is rare in the mid-latitudes. To fill such knowledge gap, daily precipitation samples (n=446) were collected from June 2014 to May 2018 in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. A Triple Water Vapor Isotope Analyzer (T-WVIA) based on Off-Axis Integrated Cavity Output Spectr  ...[more]

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