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Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

This was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores.

Results

The study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for developing T2DM close to 3.4% actual prevalence in the study population. This study demonstrated the importance of using a cheap and fast method for identifying high risk individuals for developing T2DM.

SUBMITTER: Masenga SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6420761 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Type 2 diabetes mellitus prevalence and risk scores in treated PLWHIV: a cross-sectional preliminary study.

Masenga Sepiso K SK   Toloka Paul P   Chiyenu Kaseya K   Imasiku Ilubala I   Mutengo Hope H   Ulungu Oscar Ngongo ON   Mallesu Zangi Z   Mulenga Eunice E   Mutukwa Macwañi M   Kamvuma Kingsley K   Hamooya Benson M BM  

BMC research notes 20190315 1


<h4>Objective</h4>This was a preliminary study whose objective was to estimate the prevalence and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) based on diabetes risk assessment scores.<h4>Results</h4>The study was composed of 234 PLWHIV with median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 44 (36, 52) and a female preponderance of 66%. The median risk scores (IQR) for developing T2DM was 5 (2, 9). Based on the risk scores, 5% of PLWHIV were at high risk for de  ...[more]

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