Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
To verify evidence of subclinical alterations through self-reported participation restrictions in normal hearing individuals and congenital hypothyroidism patients.Methods
An analytical, quantitative, cross-sectional exploratory study with a 1:1 ratio, consisting of a convenience sample of 86 normal hearing individuals with (n = 42) and without (n = 44) congenital hypothyroidism diagnosis. All participants underwent tonal and speech audiometry, immitance and distortion product otoacoustic emissions. The researchers excluded people with hearing loss, genetic syndromes and metabolic diseases. The instrument used for evaluate of self-reported participation restrictions was the HHIE-adapted questionnaire, composed of 25 questions, 12 of which were social domain and 13 emotional domain. Student's t-test and chi-square test were used for statistical analysis at a significance level of 5%.Results
There was a significant (p < 0.001) self-reported participation restrictions in CH (61.9%), with a greater relevance for the social domain (p = 0.002). There was a greater frequency of mild/moderate (40.5%) and higher prevalence of association with clinical factors and adherence to treatment.Conclusion
The findings indicate that self-reported participation restrictions in normal hearing individuals with congenital hypothyroidism was more significant than in the non-exposed group, suggesting evidence of subclinical auditory abnormalities in this population.
SUBMITTER: de Andrade CLO
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6424694 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
de Andrade Caio Leônidas Oliveira CLO Machado Gabriela Carvalho GC Magalhães Luan Paulo Franco LPF Pereira de Jesus Elen E Alves Matias Elaine E de Oliveira Cerqueira Taíse Lima TL de Oliveira Hélida Braga HB da Cruz Fernandes Luciene L Ramos Helton Estrela HE de Aragão Dantas Alves Crésio C
Journal of otology 20181120 1
<h4>Purpose</h4>To verify evidence of subclinical alterations through self-reported participation restrictions in normal hearing individuals and congenital hypothyroidism patients.<h4>Methods</h4>An analytical, quantitative, cross-sectional exploratory study with a 1:1 ratio, consisting of a convenience sample of 86 normal hearing individuals with (n = 42) and without (n = 44) congenital hypothyroidism diagnosis. All participants underwent tonal and speech audiometry, immitance and distortion pr ...[more]