Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Late Pleistocene human genome suggests a local origin for the first farmers of central Anatolia.


ABSTRACT: Anatolia was home to some of the earliest farming communities. It has been long debated whether a migration of farming groups introduced agriculture to central Anatolia. Here, we report the first genome-wide data from a 15,000-year-old Anatolian hunter-gatherer and from seven Anatolian and Levantine early farmers. We find high genetic continuity (~80-90%) between the hunter-gatherers and early farmers of Anatolia and detect two distinct incoming ancestries: an early Iranian/Caucasus related one and a later one linked to the ancient Levant. Finally, we observe a genetic link between southern Europe and the Near East predating 15,000 years ago. Our results suggest a limited role of human migration in the emergence of agriculture in central Anatolia.

SUBMITTER: Feldman M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6425003 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications


Anatolia was home to some of the earliest farming communities. It has been long debated whether a migration of farming groups introduced agriculture to central Anatolia. Here, we report the first genome-wide data from a 15,000-year-old Anatolian hunter-gatherer and from seven Anatolian and Levantine early farmers. We find high genetic continuity (~80-90%) between the hunter-gatherers and early farmers of Anatolia and detect two distinct incoming ancestries: an early Iranian/Caucasus related one  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC5069350 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7317801 | biostudies-literature
2016-06-27 | E-MTAB-5142 | biostudies-arrayexpress
| S-EPMC5905186 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7414845 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5345881 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5735091 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4924133 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6736881 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6541242 | biostudies-literature