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Association of Opioid Prescriptions From Dental Clinicians for US Adolescents and Young Adults With Subsequent Opioid Use and Abuse.


ABSTRACT:

Importance

Through prescription writing, dental clinicians are a potential source of initial opioid exposure and subsequent abuse for adolescents and young adults.

Objective

To examine the association between index dental opioid prescriptions from dental clinicians for opioid-naive adolescents and young adults in 2015 and new persistent use and subsequent diagnoses of abuse in this population.

Design, setting, and participants

This retrospective cohort study examined outpatient opioid prescriptions for patients aged 16 to 25 years in the Optum Research Database in 2015. Prescriptions were linked by National Provider Identifier number to a clinician category.

Exposures

Individuals were included in the index dental opioid (opioid-exposed) cohort if they filled an

SUBMITTER: Schroeder AR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6439650 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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